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Tuesday, December 16, 2025

A New Blueprint for Philippine Cinema

 



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The Film Development Council of the Philippines recently launched a comprehensive, long-term plan, dubbed “The Big Picture: Roadmap for the Future of the Film Industry of the Philippines.”


The Philippine Film Industry Roadmap, developed in partnership with international consultancy Olsberg SPI, is a monumental step toward building a more structured, globally competitive, and culturally significant industry.


This follows the two organizations’ partnership agreement signed in November last year. The roadmap supports the FDCP’s main priorities of strengthening the country’s domestic film industry and expanding the potential to attract more international productions. 


FDCP Chairperson and CEO Jose Javier “Direk Joey” Reyes kicked off the program at Seda Manila Bay.


Olsberg SPI Consultant Joshua Dedman then presented the key findings and recommendations, which stemmed from SWOT analysis, industry surveys, stakeholder interviews, and site visits. The roadmap lays out a strategic vision for the next five to ten years.


Outlined in the roadmap are several core strategies to further strengthen Philippine cinema, such as enhancing local talent through training and programs, improving skills and creating better industry standards, bringing Filipino films and stories to the international stage, pushing for stronger incentives and the development of world-class studios, and fostering coproduction ecosystems.


“The results were overwhelming, confirming speculations and assumptions as to why local cinema is where it is right now but more important identifying areas from which improvement, innovation and redirection can be achieved in a well-planned, calculated and graduated fashion,” Reyes said.


The plan aims for a more structured, globally competitive, and culturally significant future for the industry, moving beyond familiar narratives to explore new stories and opportunities.


The launch was not just a presentation but it was also a powerful demonstration of unity and commitment from key stakeholders. A ceremonial signing of the Commitment Wall solidified support.


Among those who backed the initiative was Negros Occidental Third District Rep. Javier Miguel “Javi” Benitez, Chair of the House Special Committee on Creative Industries, who delivered a keynote address on rebuilding the industry.



Benitez stressed their commitment to pushing for “stronger incentives, deeper global collaboration, world-class training, co-productions, and the development of an international-standard film studio.”


Further support was shown by influential industry leaders like Roselle Monteverde of the Entertainment Producers of the Philippines and Madonna Tarrayo of the Philippine Independent Producers Group. The event officially closed with the remarks from Department of Trade and Industry Asec. Nylah Bautista.


The FDCP reaffirms its commitment to strengthening Philippine cinema through progressive policies, targeted programs, and sustained collaborations, working hand in hand with stakeholders to elevate Filipino stories on both local and international stages.


Why Using AI Is Not an Insult to Human Intelligence: A Psychological Perspective on Adaptation and Growth


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As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly integrated into everyday tasks—writing, graphic design, image creation, research, and decision-making—it has also become a source of tension. Some people view the use of AI as an insult to human effort, a shortcut that diminishes creativity, or even a “slap in the face” to professionals who honed their skills without it. From a psychological standpoint, this reaction is understandable—but it is also rooted more in fear and misperception than in fact.


This article aims to educate, not persuade through confrontation. Understanding the psychology behind resistance to AI helps individuals and communities move forward with clarity, dignity, and responsibility.


The Psychology Behind Resistance to AI


Strong opposition to AI is rarely about the technology itself. Psychologically, it is often a response to perceived threat.


For many, skills such as writing, design, or illustration are not just tasks—they are deeply tied to identity, self-worth, and professional legitimacy. When a new tool appears capable of assisting or accelerating those skills, it can trigger fear of replacement or irrelevance. The brain interprets this as a threat, activating defensive reactions rather than rational evaluation.


There is also a tendency toward moral framing. New technologies are often labeled as “cheating” or “lazy” before society has time to adapt. Historically, this pattern has repeated itself with calculators, cameras, word processors, and digital editing tools. What begins as moral outrage often ends as widespread acceptance.


Another factor is zero-sum thinking—the belief that if AI helps one person, it must diminish the value of another. In reality, progress rarely works this way. Tools expand capacity; they do not erase human contribution.


AI as a Tool, Not a Replacement


A psychologically healthy understanding of AI begins with accurate framing.


Artificial intelligence does not possess intention, values, ethics, or accountability. Humans still define goals, make judgments, choose direction, and bear responsibility for outcomes. AI functions as a cognitive extension—similar to spellcheck, search engines, or digital cameras—enhancing efficiency and expanding creative possibilities.


Using AI does not mean a person “did not do the work.” It means they selected a more effective process. The core elements of creativity—insight, taste, context, and meaning—remain human-driven.


The Harm of Shaming and Why It Persists


Shaming people for using AI often reflects anxiety rather than principle. Psychologically, shaming is a form of social control, used to enforce old norms during periods of rapid change. However, shame is a poor guide for progress.


Competence is not defined by how much difficulty one endures, but by the quality, integrity, and impact of the outcome. Throughout history, those who embraced new tools were often criticized—until their methods became standard practice.


Internalizing shame for using AI can hinder growth, creativity, and innovation. A healthier response is grounded confidence: understanding that using available tools wisely is a sign of adaptability, not inadequacy.


Communication Over Confrontation


When discussions about AI become emotionally charged, defensiveness rarely leads to understanding. Psychologically, calm and clear framing is more effective than argument.


Statements that emphasize responsibility and intentionality—rather than justification—help de-escalate conflict. AI does not replace thinking; it supports it. Humans remain accountable for accuracy, ethics, and meaning.


Resistance as a Transitional Phase


History offers perspective. Writers once feared typewriters. Artists rejected photography. Designers resisted digital tools. Educators banned calculators. Each innovation initially sparked resistance, followed by gradual normalization.


Resistance to AI is not a permanent judgment on its value—it is a transitional phase in societal adaptation. Those who learn to use new tools thoughtfully tend to shape the future rather than struggle against it.


A Healthy Psychological Stance on AI


A balanced approach to AI use includes:


Intentional and ethical application


Continued development of critical thinking and judgment


Using AI to reduce repetitive labor, freeing human effort for creativity, strategy, and meaning


AI should not replace human responsibility—it should elevate human potential.


Conclusion


From a psychological perspective, adapting to artificial intelligence is not a betrayal of human intelligence. It is an expression of it. Humans have always evolved by creating tools that extend their capabilities.


The greater risk is not in using AI—but in refusing to grow, learn, and adapt out of fear. Progress does not erase human value; rigidity does.


Education, empathy, and thoughtful use—not shame or resistance—are what will allow society to integrate AI in a way that strengthens, rather than diminishes, human creativity and purpose.

Trade Wars Have a New Weapon: Carbon. Here is How the World’s Industrial Giants Are Fighting Back.


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December 2025 — The global economy is standing on a precipice. On January 1, 2026, the European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) enters its definitive regime, marking the end of the "transitional phase" and the beginning of a new era where the capacity to manage carbon emissions becomes a non-negotiable ticket for global market access.


For decades, trade was defined by price and quality. Today, a third pillar has emerged: carbon intensity. A seismic shift is underway, transforming decarbonization from a compliance burden into a ruthless driver of competitive advantage. As highlighted in the explosive new white paper "Climate and Competitiveness: Border Carbon Adjustments in Action," released by the World Economic Forum and Climate Finance Asia, the rules of the game have changed forever.




The New Battlefield: Adapt or Pay

The introduction of Border Carbon Adjustments (BCAs) represents a fundamental tension between climate ambition and trade dynamics. While the EU is the first mover, the ripple effect is global. The UK, Australia, Canada, and potentially the US are all sharpening their own carbon-pricing swords.


For exporters in the BASIC bloc (Brazil, South Africa, India, and China), the stakes are existential. These emerging economies face a stark choice: comply and remain cost-competitive, or risk exclusion from high-value markets.


The threat is quantifiable and severe. Projections for the Chinese steel sector, for instance, suggest that BCAs could wipe out 58% of export profits compared to business-as-usual scenarios. However, as Alan To, CEO of Climate Finance Asia, notes, a "strategic divide" is emerging. The companies that act now are not just surviving; they are seizing a "first-mover advantage".


Stories from the Frontlines: The Titans of Industry

The white paper reveals how industrial heavyweights are navigating this treacherous landscape. These are not theoretical models; they are real-time survival strategies from the world’s most carbon-intensive sectors.


1. The Steel Giant: Internalizing the Cost

In China, the steel industry is the backbone of economic might but also responsible for 15% of national emissions. "S Group," a massive publicly listed producer, isn't waiting for regulators to knock on the door. They have implemented a "shadow carbon price" of $20–$30 per tonne of CO2 to evaluate every new capital expenditure. By artificially inflating the cost of dirty projects internally, they are steering the entire ship toward electric arc furnaces and hydrogen-based production, insulating themselves from future border taxes.


2. The Battery King: Strategic Localization

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (CATL), a global leader in lithium-ion batteries, faces a different challenge. While batteries aren't directly taxed under CBAM yet, their inputs—aluminum and steel—are. CATL’s response is geopolitical chess: "Strategic Localization." By building factories in Germany and Hungary, they bypass the border entirely for finished goods, effectively neutralizing the BCA threat while slashing transportation emissions.


3. The Cement Colossus: The 64% Hit

India’s UltraTech Cement faces perhaps the most daunting math: the carbon payment per dollar of exports to the EU could hit a staggering 64.73%. To combat this, UltraTech has turned to financial innovation, becoming the first Indian company to issue dollar-denominated sustainability-linked bonds. They are aggressively deploying waste heat recovery systems and aiming for 100% renewable energy usage to lower their carbon intensity before it hits the ledger.


4. The Oil Leviathan: A Billion-Dollar Bet

Brazil’s Petrobras is staring down the barrel of the EU’s ETS2, which will cover fuels. Their response is massive capital injection. The company has created a $1.3 billion decarbonization fund for 2025–2029 and is betting big on offshore Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), aiming to inject 40 million tonnes of CO2 by 2025.


The Weapon of Choice: The PACE Framework

Navigating this intersection of climate and trade requires more than good intentions; it requires military-grade strategy. The World Economic Forum and Climate Finance Asia have codified this into the PACE framework—a playbook for the C-suite.


P — Plan: Don't fly blind. Establish "Strategic Review Committees" and "Decarbonization Operations Committees" to treat carbon data with the same rigor as financial data.


A — Achieve: Compliance is the floor, not the ceiling. Establish digital reporting systems that can withstand international audit. If you can't measure it, you can't trade it.


C — Change: This is the operational overhaul. Switch to renewable power purchase agreements (PPAs), adopt circular economy principles, and implement internal carbon pricing to drive behavior change.


E — Engage: You are only as clean as your dirtiest supplier. Join coalitions like the First Movers Coalition to aggregate demand for green tech and force supply chains to decarbonize.


The Financial Upside: Turning Green into Gold

The narrative that decarbonization is purely a cost center is dead. The data shows that companies aggressively reducing supply chain emissions can increase EBIT by 15% to 50% by 2030. Furthermore, the Alliance of CEO Climate Leaders has proven that it is possible to slash emissions by 12% while growing revenue by 20%.


Access to capital is also shifting. Banks are rolling out "syndicated climate loans" where interest rates are tied to emissions targets. Companies that align with international standards aren't just saving on taxes; they are accessing cheaper money.


The Verdict

As Laia Barbara of the World Economic Forum states, BCAs are "becoming an increasingly significant feature of the global trading system". The era of voluntary pledges is over. We are now in the era of "Climate Competitiveness."


For business leaders, the message is unequivocal: proactive alignment yields a competitive edge. Delay yields obsolescence. The border is no longer just a line on a map; it is a filter, and only the greenest will pass through unscathed.

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