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Monday, March 16, 2026

The Price of Truth: When a Correction Leads to a Prison Cell


Wazzup Pilipinas!? 



In the Philippines, there is a recurring, heartbreaking ghost in the machinery of progress: the "substandard" norm. We have grown accustomed to seeing public funds—the hard-earned money of the Filipino people—funnelled into projects that crumble upon delivery. But usually, these failures are made of concrete and steel. This time, the failure is made of paper, ink, and a devastating erasure of cultural identity.


At the heart of this storm is John Sherwin Felix, a man who spent years in the trenches of Philippine heritage. He had no government salary, no official title, and no institutional budget. He was fueled by a singular, quiet passion: documenting the soul of Filipino food.


When the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) launched Kayumanggi: A Kaleidoscope of Filipino Flavors and Food Traditions, it was supposed to be a triumph of the "Malikhaing Pinoy" (Creative Filipino) initiative. Instead, Felix found a book riddled with factual rot. He did what any researcher worth their salt would do—he corrected the record.


Now, for the "crime" of being right, John Sherwin Felix faces 12 years in prison for cyberlibel.


A Comedy of Errors, A Tragedy of Heritage

The book, authored by Jam Melchor and backed by the DTI, doesn’t just contain typos; it fundamentally misrepresents the culinary DNA of the regions it claims to celebrate. To the casual reader, these may seem like "foodie" squabbles. To the communities whose identities are tied to these pots and pans, it is a clinical erasure of their history.


The Anatomy of the Inaccuracies:


The Botany of Betrayal: The book identifies batwan as a "legume" that turns Ilonggo KBL dark. In reality, batwan is an endemic fruit. It is never sliced; it is added whole. The dark hue of the dish comes from purple kadios and charred meat. To miss this is to fail "Ilonggo 101."


The Endangered Truth: It describes the tawilis as a fish found in "lakes and rivers throughout the archipelago." This isn't just a mistake; it’s ecological misinformation. Tawilis is endemic only to Taal Lake and is currently classified as critically endangered.


The Ghost Ingredients: In the Tausug masterpiece Tiyula Itum, the book suggests adding coconut milk and reducing it like a thick stew. Real Tiyula Itum is a clear soup, similar to nilaga. Its signature black color comes from charred coconut meat—an ingredient the book’s recipe inexplicably omits.


The Erasure of the Carabao: For the people of Tuguegarao, Batil Patung is defined by carabeef. The book swaps this for pork and chicken and adds tomatoes—a practice local historians and the Cagayan Museum flatly deny. It even treats the essential batil (egg-drop soup) as an afterthought.


From mislabeling the Hokkien roots of Humba as "folk etymology" to stripping Piaparan a manok of its essential palapa, the book reads less like a scholarly work and more like a rushed assembly of half-truths.


The High Cost of "Pwede Na"

When government-funded publications are released, they carry the weight of authority. They become the "official" version of us. If an official book tells the world that Kare-kare gets its color from peanuts rather than atsuete, the truth begins to die.


The critical questions remain unanswered:


What was the budget for this project?


Was there a peer-review process, or was it a "pwede na" (good enough) production?


Why is the weight of the law being used to silence a whistleblower rather than to fix the errors?


Standing with the Truth

John Sherwin Felix didn’t attack a person; he defended a culture. He has the backing of the scholars, cultural workers, and the very communities the book misrepresented. When correcting a government-funded error becomes a path to a prison cell, the message to every researcher and advocate is clear: Be quiet, or be punished.


We cannot afford that silence. We deserve quality from our public funds, and we deserve a history that isn't rewritten by the highest bidder.


The charges against John Sherwin Felix must be dropped. Our heritage is not for sale, and the truth should never be a crime.



To: Sec. Cristina Aldeguer-Roque Department of Trade and Industry


Director Lilian Garcia Salonga Creative Industries Development Office


Subject: Formal Grievance and Technical Corrections Regarding the Publication Kayumanggi: A Kaleidoscope of Filipino Flavors and Food Traditions


Dear Secretary Aldeguer-Roque and Director Salonga,


I am writing to formally bring to your attention a series of critical factual inaccuracies and cultural misrepresentations present in the DTI-funded publication, Kayumanggi: A Kaleidoscope of Filipino Flavors and Food Traditions, authored by Jam Melchor.


As a work produced under the Malikhaing Pinoy initiative and funded by public taxpayer money, this book carries the weight of an official record. However, the current edition contains errors that do a profound disservice to the regional communities it purports to represent.


Summary of Critical Technical Errors:

Botanical & Culinary Misidentification (Iloilo): The book identifies batwan (Garcinia binucao) as a "legume." It is an endemic fruit. It further attributes the dark color of KBL to the batwan and instructs slicing it; traditionally, the color comes from purple kadios and grilled meat, and the fruit is added whole.


Ecological Misinformation (Batangas): The tawilis is described as being found in "lakes and rivers throughout the archipelago." This is scientifically incorrect. Sardinella tawilis is endemic only to Taal Lake and is currently classified as critically endangered by the IUCN.


Cultural Erasure of Culinary Techniques (Mindanao):


Tiyula Itum: The recipe erroneously includes coconut milk and suggests a thickened reduction. Authentic Tausug Tiyula Itum is a soup (similar to nilaga) that relies on charred coconut meat for its signature black hue—an ingredient omitted from the book’s process.


Piaparan a Manok: The recipe fails to include papar (grated coconut) and palapa (the soul of Meranaw cuisine), rendering the dish unrecognizable to its community of origin.


Historical Inaccuracy (Cagayan): The book substitutes carabeef—the defining protein of Batil Patung—with pork and chicken, and adds tomatoes, a practice rejected by the Cagayan Museum and local historians.


Request for Action:

Official publications must be held to a standard of excellence, not "substandard" convenience. When a researcher like John Sherwin Felix identifies these errors, the appropriate institutional response should be a commitment to accuracy and peer review, rather than the pursuit of punitive legal action like cyberlibel.


We respectfully request that the DTI:


Halt the distribution of the current edition of Kayumanggi until these errors are rectified.


Conduct a transparent audit of the research and proofreading process for this project.


Engage with local cultural workers and historians to ensure that future "Creative Pinoy" outputs accurately reflect the diverse heritage of the Philippines.


Our culture is our greatest asset. It deserves to be documented with the precision and respect that its complexity demands.


Sincerely,

WazzupPilipinas.com


Sunday, March 15, 2026

Cavite LGUs Alerted on the Illegal Sale of Mercury-Laced Skin Lightening Products that Can Harm People and Ecosystems


Wazzup Pilipinas!? 




(EcoWaste Coalition & Cavite Green Coalition pitch for local action to stem illegal trade of FDA-flagged cosmetics in 20 LGUs)

15 March 2026, Quezon City. As the National Women’s Month is celebrated, civil society groups conducted an unprecedented province-wide investigation of retail outlets engaged in the unlawful trade of mercury-containing skin lightening products in Cavite, a highly industrialized province and considered the most populous in the Philippines, with about five million people.

The monitoring was carried out between February 27 to March 6, 2025 by a joint investigative team from the EcoWaste Coalition (EWC), Cavite Green Coalition (CGC) and the Diocese of Imus Ministry on Ecology (DIMEC) to check on the retail market compliance to the ban on mercury use in cosmetics under the ASEAN Cosmetic Directive (ACD) and the Minamata Convention on Mercury.










The monitoring, driven by the groups’ commitment to protect public health and the environment, focused on unauthorized or unapproved products marketed to women desiring a lighter and flawless skin complexion. It covered beauty product vendors in eight cities and 15 municipalities. However, the scope of this monitoring did not extend to home-based online sellers within the province.

In short, 61 beauty product stores and kiosks located in 20 out of 23 local government units (LGUs) in Cavite were caught selling contraband cosmetics flagged by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for mercury adulteration and/or lack of market authorization.

These LGUs recorded the highest concentration of errant retailers: Bacoor City (7), Tanza (6), Imus City (5), Rosario (5), Silang (5), and Tagaytay City (5). LGUs with two to four non-compliant sellers include Dasmariñas City (4), General Trias City (4), Trece Martires City (4), Cavite City (3), Indang (3), and Naic (2). LGUs with at least one store selling FDA-flagged cosmetics include Alfonso, Amadeo, Carmona City, General Mariano Alvarez, Magallanes, Maragondon, Noveleta, and Ternate. The retailers visited in General Aguinaldo, Kawit, and Mendez carried none of the products in question at the time of monitoring.



The errant retailers were often found selling two or more of the FDA-banned cosmetics, such as Pakistan-made Goree Beauty Cream with Lycopene, Goree Day and Night Beauty Cream, Goree Gold 24K Beauty Cream, Goree 4-in-1 Beauty Kit, and Goree Gold 24K 3-in-1 Beauty Kit, and Thailand-made 88 Total White Underarm Cream. A few stores offer banned China-made Jiaoli and S’Zitang products, and Indonesia-made Collagen Plus Vit E Day and Night Cream.


With the aid of an Olympus Vanta M Series X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) analyzer, the groups detected varying levels of mercury in the following products bought from Cavite retailers in blatant violation of the ACD and the mercury treaty: Goree Gold 24K Beauty Cream (34,520 ppm), Goree Beauty Cream with Lycopene (28,620 ppm), Goree Day & Night Beauty Cream (27,490 ppm), 88 Total White Underarm Cream (2,194 ppm), Jiaoli Miraculous Cream (mercury not detected), and S’Zitang 10-Day Whitening & Spot Day-Night Set (day cream with336 ppm and night cream with 514 ppm).

The EWC and CGC have notified the mayors of the 20 LGUs, the provincial governor, and the FDA about the results of the said market monitoring, providing the authorities with some recommendations to stem the illegal trade of mercury-laced cosmetics in the Cavite province, including adopting regulatory measures and campaigning for “natural is beautiful” to celebrate natural skin tones and discourage consumption of chemical whiteners with mercury and other hazardous substances.

Beyond causing immediate health issues like rashes, scarring, and blotchy skin, mercury in skin lightening products reduces the skin’s ability to fight off infections. Over time, mercury builds up in the body, leading to serious damage to the kidneys and nervous system. Mercury in adulterated products enters the body primarily through skin contact and breathing in vapors during regular application. Residents of the same household, including children, can be exposed to mercury-polluted air and contact with contaminated clothes, towels, blankets, and pillows.

As mercury can easily cross the placental barrier, pregnant women exposed to this poison face increased risks of miscarriage, stillbirth, and premature delivery. It can also permanently damage the developing fetal brain and nervous system, leading to irreversible developmental delays, learning disabilities, lower IQ, and motor skill impairments.

Nursing women may also pass mercury to infants through the breast milk. Even though small amounts of mercury can pass into breast milk, breastfeeding remains the best option as it provides essential nutrients and protection for babies that are not present in artificial milk substitutes, while also supporting the mother’s recovery and health.

BIR Shuts Down Cebu Online Seller Over ₱211 Million Undeclared Sales


Wazzup Pilipinas!? 



The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) has shut down an online selling operation in Cebu for failing to declare more than ₱211 million in sales, following an investigation conducted by the Regional Investigation Division of Revenue Region No. 13 – Central Visayas, under the supervision of Regional Director Douglas A. Rufino.


The closure order was implemented on Thursday, March 12, under the BIR’s Oplan Kandado program.


The enforcement action stemmed from a joint investigation by the BIR and the National Bureau of Investigation – Central Visayas Regional Office (NBI-CEVRO) after authorities received confidential information about an online seller offering luxury goods through Facebook Live and other digital platforms without issuing official receipts and without proper registration with the BIR. 






Subsequent surveillance and tax compliance verification conducted by BIR and NBI operatives linked the business to locations in Jamestown and Mabini Street in Mandaue City, as well as Pahina Central in Cebu City.


Mission Orders were subsequently issued authorizing investigators to monitor sales activities, verify tax compliance, and conduct an inventory of products subject to tax.


An examination of business records seized during the operation showed that the seller generated more than ₱211 million in gross sales, based on the establishment’s own transaction records.


Based on these records, BIR computed a minimum tax liability of ₱40.4 million, inclusive of surcharges and penalties, under the National Internal Revenue Code.


Efforts are ongoing to locate the individual behind the operation, who has not responded to the BIR’s repeated notices.


The BIR is now preparing to pursue formal tax assessments and possible criminal charges against the individual under the Run After Tax Evaders (RATE) program.


“The BIR remains firm in ensuring that all businesses, whether operating in physical stores or on online platforms, comply with tax laws. Honest taxpayers should never be placed at a disadvantage by those who evade their obligations. We will continue to enforce the law and protect the integrity of our tax system,” said BIR Commissioner Charlito Martin R. Mendoza.

 

The operation forms part of the BIR’s intensified enforcement campaign against illegal business activities and tax evasion, carried out in line with the directive of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. to strengthen revenue integrity and ensure fair tax compliance, and consistent with the policy direction of Finance Secretary Frederick D. Go to protect government revenues and uphold a level playing field for law-abiding businesses.

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