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Wednesday, August 6, 2025

The Politics of Perception: Debunking the Alleged Alliance Between VP Sara Duterte and Former VP Leni Robredo


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In a political landscape as fractured and volatile as the Philippines', any hint of an unusual alliance sends ripples—if not shockwaves—across the public consciousness. The latest controversy stems from former Senator Antonio “Sonny” Trillanes IV, who made the eyebrow-raising claim that Vice President Sara Duterte and former Vice President Leni Robredo are allies—or at the very least, friends.


The reaction was swift and intense.


Atty. Barry Gutierrez, former spokesperson of Leni Robredo and a key figure in her 2022 presidential campaign, wasted no time in slamming the assertion. "Sara Duterte herself attacked Leni Robredo several times," he reminded the public. "She called her a fake VP and gave space to allegations of massive fraud in the 2016 elections. How is that friendly?"


THE TRUTH BEHIND THE NAGA VISIT

Much of the speculation about the so-called “alliance” traces back to a single moment: Vice President Sara Duterte’s unannounced visit to Robredo’s home in Naga City in August 2023. Trillanes now claims that this visit was “pre-arranged,” implying a clandestine meeting of political minds.


Gutierrez paints a very different picture: “[Robredo] received short notice that VP Duterte would drop by... If anything, it was VP Duterte who was banking on the buzz that the visit would generate.” The meeting, he emphasized, was neither coordinated nor cordial in a political sense. It was a courtesy call—one that stirred more controversy than consensus.


Indeed, even at the time of the visit, there was no joint statement, no photographed handshake outside the home, no hint of future collaboration. If anything, the incident looked like an opportunistic PR move by Duterte, not the forging of an alliance.


A QUESTION OF MOTIVES

So why would Trillanes, once a strong ally of Robredo and a staunch critic of the Dutertes, float such a narrative?


Some observers believe it’s all part of his ongoing campaign to promote Senator Risa Hontiveros as the ideal standard-bearer for the opposition in the 2028 presidential elections. In doing so, Trillanes appears to be undercutting Robredo’s influence and support base, perhaps hoping to clear the field for his preferred candidate.


But political commentators and ordinary citizens alike are questioning the wisdom of such tactics. “If he wants to promote Risa, then just promote Risa,” says one former supporter. “No need to get down and dirty like this. It’s not good for the opposition.”


Another laments: “Watak-watak na nga ang oposisyon, lalo pa niyang winawasak. It’s like he’s mounting a demolition job on Leni.”


Trillanes’ political career itself has been marked by turbulence. Once hailed as a brave oppositionist who took on the Duterte regime with fearlessness, he has now alienated many of his former allies. From Leila de Lima to Leni Robredo, few in the liberal bloc have been spared from his sharp rhetoric.


THE DANGEROUS GAME OF POLITICAL FICTION

In Philippine politics, perception often matters more than truth. The mere suggestion of a Robredo-Duterte alliance—however baseless—has the potential to demoralize supporters, fracture movements, and shift narratives. But responsible leadership requires more than bombastic soundbites; it demands integrity, clarity, and loyalty to the cause of truth.


The suggestion that Robredo—arguably the most vocal and credible face of the opposition during the Duterte presidency—would ally herself with the daughter of the very man she fiercely opposed is not only illogical, it’s a political insult.


Let us not forget: Sara Duterte has never retracted her claims against Robredo. She stood beside her father during his violent war on drugs and has defended his legacy more than once. Meanwhile, Leni Robredo has spent years advocating for human rights, transparency, and grassroots empowerment—principles that run counter to the Duterte playbook.


Their values are oil and water. An alliance between them is not only improbable—it’s politically suicidal for either side.


UNITY THROUGH STRATEGY, NOT SUSPICION

There is an urgent need for unity among opposition forces. But unity cannot be achieved through innuendo, manipulation, or strategic misinformation. If the goal is to challenge the entrenched dynasties and oppressive systems of Philippine politics in 2028, then it must begin with honesty and mutual respect among all opposition players.


The way forward lies in rational dialogue—not character assassination. If Senator Risa Hontiveros is to lead the opposition in 2028, let her leadership be built on merit, not on the ashes of others’ reputations.


THE FINAL VERDICT

CLAIM: Leni Robredo and Sara Duterte are allies.

Verdict: FALSE.


There is no substantial evidence to support any form of alliance or political collaboration between the two. Public records, statements from Robredo's team, and even their public postures suggest a wide ideological and personal gulf between them.


Trillanes' statement is not only baseless—it’s counterproductive. If anything, it weakens the opposition’s already fragile foundation at a time when unity should be the top priority.


In the words of seasoned observers: “There are no permanent allies in politics, only permanent interests.” But in this case, even the interests don’t align.


And if we want real change in 2028, let’s stop chasing shadows—and start building bridges based on truth.

GSIS Under Fire: Gambling with the Nation’s Trust and the Workers’ Future?


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When the stewards of public trust start playing with fire, it's the people who get burned.


This is the outrage ignited by the latest bombshell from the Senate, where Senator Risa Hontiveros exposed what could be one of the most appalling misuses of government funds in recent history: the alleged investment of over a billion pesos of Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) funds into the online gambling industry.


Let that sink in. Money deducted monthly from the payslips of hardworking government employees — teachers, nurses, engineers, clerks, and uniformed personnel — may have been funneled into the very kind of activity that public servants are strictly prohibited from participating in.


Is this the kind of risk GSIS deems worthy of the people’s retirement?


A Betrayal of Public Trust

The GSIS exists for one purpose: to safeguard the future of those who serve the country. It is a lifeline — not a poker chip. Its duty is to invest prudently, manage responsibly, and ensure that government workers can retire with dignity.


But the accusation, if true, reveals a shocking breach of fiduciary duty. Instead of conservative and transparent investments that secure long-term gains, GSIS is now being linked to high-risk and ethically questionable ventures.


Ironically, while public employees are barred from even entering a casino, GSIS is allegedly plunging billions into online gambling firms.


What was the agency thinking?


The Cost of Careless Decisions

The timing couldn’t be worse. GSIS had recently voiced opposition to a proposed bill that would lower the mandatory retirement age to 56, citing concerns about long-term fund sustainability. And yet, this same agency is reportedly gambling away billions?


It’s a slap in the face to every civil servant who’s been denied benefits, who’s waited months for processing, or who’s been buried in bureaucracy when requesting a simple loan — only to be charged high interest and steep penalties on their own money.


This is more than financial mismanagement. This is moral bankruptcy.


Why We Need a Senate Investigation Now

Senator Risa Hontiveros has once again proven why she’s earned the trust of the people. Her relentless pursuit of truth and accountability is peeling back the layers of corruption that many would rather keep buried.


This isn’t just about one investment decision. It’s about a pattern of questionable priorities and opaque practices that have plagued GSIS for years. Unlike the Home Development Mutual Fund (Pag-IBIG), which has earned a reputation for transparency, attractive member savings programs like MP2, and a culture of member engagement, GSIS has remained disturbingly silent.


Where are the development programs for members? Where are the innovative savings options? Where are the pension increases that retirees have been begging for?


It’s time for GSIS to come out of the shadows and face Congressional scrutiny.


Reform, Not Roulette: A Call to Action

We need to stop appointing political allies to run financial institutions meant to protect the people. GSIS should be led by a seasoned manager, not a political puppet. A person with no strings attached, whose only loyalty is to the welfare of the public.


Moreover, the 1.5 billion peso approving authority allegedly held solely by the GSIS General Manager — without needing board approval — must be reviewed immediately. That kind of unchecked power is a recipe for disaster. Every centavo must be traced, every investment contract made public, and every official involved held accountable.


Because this isn’t just about money. It’s about trust. It's about the future of millions of government workers who deserve better.


Paging PBBM: The Nation is Watching

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., this is your administration. These are your appointees. If the allegations are true, then the integrity of your leadership is also on the line.


Your silence will be interpreted as consent. Your inaction as complicity.


Government workers don’t ask for much. They work hard, serve quietly, and hope that when retirement comes, the system they paid into for decades will be there for them.


Is that too much to ask?


Final Words: A Cry for Justice

To every government employee who has been sacrificing for years — know this: you deserve better.


Your retirement fund is not a casino bankroll. Your monthly contributions are not poker chips. Your loyalty to the nation should not be met with betrayal by the very institution meant to protect you.


We at Wazzup Pilipinas join the call for a full-scale Senate inquiry, for transparency, and for justice.


Because when the guardians of our future choose to gamble, it's not just money that's at stake — it's the very soul of our nation.


#NoToGamblingWithPensions

#GSISAccountabilityNow

#ProtectPublicServants

#SupportSenRisa

#TransparencyInGovernment

Tuesday, August 5, 2025

10 Essential MetaTrader 4 Shortcuts and Time-Saving Features


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MetaTrader 4 is a powerful trading platform that supports a wide range of asset classes – from forex and stocks to indices and commodities. Intermediate traders often juggle multiple charts and swift trade decisions, so knowing key shortcuts and time-saving features in MT4 can significantly enhance efficiency. Mastering these shortcuts helps you spend less time navigating menus and more time analyzing trades.


Whether you’re analyzing Candlestick charts or monitoring live markets, the right shortcuts can streamline your workflow. This article highlights 10 essential MT4 shortcuts and features (for both Windows and Mac) that will speed up your charting and trading. Each item comes with a clear explanation of how it works and why it boosts your productivity as a trader.


1. One-Click Trading for Instant Orders

One-Click Trading is a time-saving feature that allows you to place trades directly from the chart with a single click, bypassing the usual confirmation dialog. This can be a game-changer when you need to execute orders swiftly – for example, during fast market moves on an index or commodity chart. 

Windows: To enable one-click trading, you can simply press Alt+T (hold Alt and press T), which toggles the one-click trading panel on your chart. Mac: If you’re on a Mac, use Option+T (the Option key functions like Alt). Once enabled, Buy/Sell buttons and volume fields appear in the top-left of the chart, letting you execute trades with one click.


2. F9 – Quick New Order Dialog

Every second counts when you want to capitalize on a trading opportunity. Instead of clicking through menus to place a trade, just hit F9. On Windows and Mac (Function keys work on both), pressing F9 immediately opens the New Order window for the active chart’s instrument. This keyboard shortcut is one of the simplest yet most essential: it spares you from using the mouse to open the order dialog, saving precious time.

For intermediate traders who monitor multiple markets (be it EUR/USD or the S&P 500 index), the F9 shortcut ensures you’re always just a keystroke away from entering a trade. You can also highlight a specific chart (say you have several charts open) and press F9 to make sure the order ticket is for that instrument. This way, if you spot a setup on an oil commodity chart or a forex pair, you can bring up the trading ticket in an instant. Efficiency-wise, this shortcut reduces the friction in trade execution – you spend less time navigating and more time actually managing your positions.


3. Chart Templates – Save and Reuse Your Chart Setup 

Chart Templates in MT4 are a huge time-saver for chart analysis. A template saves all the settings of a chart – indicators, drawing tools, color scheme, chart type, and more – so that you can apply the exact same setup to another chart in seconds. Instead of re-adding your favorite moving averages or support/resistance lines on each new chart or each asset, you create a template once and reuse it.


Windows & Mac: 

To create a template, set up a chart with the indicators and styles you prefer, then right-click on the chart, choose Template > Save Template, and give it a name. To apply it later, right-click on any other chart and select Template > [Your Template Name]. The process is the same on Mac (the MT4 interface is virtually identical), and it only takes a few clicks.


4. Profiles – Quickly Switch Workspaces for Different Markets

While templates deal with individual charts, Profiles let you manage collections of charts as a group. A profile in MT4 is essentially a workspace snapshot: it remembers all your open charts, their arrangement, and the active template on each. This feature is invaluable for traders who follow multiple trading strategies or asset categories. For instance, you could have a “Forex” profile with currency pair charts and a separate “Commodities & Indices” profile with gold, oil, and stock index charts. With one action you can switch between these sets.


Windows & Mac: The profile control is found on the main toolbar (dropdown menu of profiles) or via File > Profiles. You can Save Profile with a custom name (after arranging charts as desired) and then Load Profile to switch. There are also quick shortcuts: on Windows, Ctrl+F5 loads the next profile and Shift+F5 the previous profile. On a Mac, use Cmd+F5 / Shift+F5 if those are supported (or simply use the menu). These shortcuts let you cycle through profiles without touching the mouse.


5. Quick Chart Type Toggle (Bar, Candlestick, Line)

Different chart types provide different insights, and MT4 lets you toggle between Bar, Candlestick, and Line charts instantly with keyboard shortcuts. Instead of clicking the toolbar icons for chart type, remember these keys: Alt+1, Alt+2, Alt+3 on Windows. On Mac, use Option+1, Option+2, Option+3 (as the equivalent of Alt). 

Here’s what they do:

● Alt+1 (⌥+1 on Mac) – Switches the chart to a bar chart view.
● Alt+2 (⌥+2 on Mac) – Switches the chart to a candlestick chart view.
● Alt+3 (⌥+3 on Mac) – Switches the chart to a line chart view.

These hotkeys let you cycle through chart styles in a flash, which is especially handy when you want to analyze price action from different perspectives. For example, an intermediate trader might prefer candlesticks for detailed pattern analysis but occasionally switch to line charts to see closing price trends more clearly. Instead of manually clicking and selecting the chart type, you can press one of these combinations to update the chart instantly.


6. Quick Navigation through Charts (Arrow Keys, Home/End, Page Up/Down)

Navigating through historical price data or scrolling the chart in MT4 can eat up time if done by dragging with the mouse. Fortunately, MT4 provides several keyboard shortcuts for rapid chart
navigation:

● Arrow keys: The left and right arrow keys scroll the chart backwards and forwards in time (candle by candle), while up/down arrows scroll vertically (useful if you’ve changed vertical scale or to pan up/down if zoomed in).


● Page Up / Page Down: These jump a whole screen of candles to the left (Page Up) or right (Page Down), allowing faster traversal through history than arrow keys.


● Home / End: The Home key instantly jumps to the oldest bar loaded on the chart (far left), and End jumps to the most recent bar (far right). This is great for quickly returning to the live edge of the market after scrolling back in history.


● “+” / “-” keys: Press + or - (on the numeric keypad, or Shift+ = for + on regular keyboard) to zoom in and out of the chart. This avoids fiddling with the zoom toolbar buttons. Using these keys, you can quickly scan through past data to spot historical levels or patterns, and then jump back to the present price with a single keystroke. For example, if you’re analyzing a commodity like crude oil and want to check a price level from last year, you could hit Page Up a few times instead of dragging your mouse repeatedly. Then press End to return to the current candle. This is far more efficient and precise.


7. Fast Symbol or Timeframe Switching (The Enter Key Trick)

MT4 has a hidden gem for rapid switching: the Fast Navigation box. By pressing Enter on your keyboard while a chart is selected, a small text box appears in the lower left of the chart. This box lets you quickly jump to a different symbol, change the timeframe, or even go to a specific date/time on the chart.


This fast navigation feature is the equivalent of a search bar for your charts. It saves time by letting you directly access what you need. An intermediate trader monitoring many instruments will find this useful; for example, if a news event just affected multiple currency pairs or an index,
you can swiftly switch your chart to each affected symbol via the keyboard. On Mac, the Enter key behaves the same way. Just remember to click on the chart first to ensure it’s selected, then hit Enter to bring up the input box.


8. Crosshair Tool and Measurement Shortcut

Precise analysis often requires measuring the distance (in pips or price change) and duration (number of bars or days) between two points on a chart. MT4’s Crosshair tool makes this easy and is itself a shortcut to multiple pieces of information. Instead of manually calculating price differences or counting bars, use the crosshair to get instant readings.

Windows: Press Ctrl+F to activate the crosshair cursor (the regular mouse cursor will turn into a crosshair). Mac: Press Cmd+F (Command + F) for the same effect. Now, click on a starting point on the chart (say a recent swing high) and drag to another point (say the next swing low).

The tooltip that appears will show three values: the number of bars between the two points, the price difference, and the second point’s price. For example, it might show “12 / 120 / 1.2345” which would mean 12 bars, 120 points (i.e., 12.0 pips if a forex pair with 5 decimal pricing), and the price at the end point is 1.2345.



9. Tiling and Managing Multiple Charts Efficiently

Many traders keep several charts open at once – for example, tracking multiple currency pairs or a mix of forex and commodity markets concurrently. Constantly resizing and arranging windows by hand is inefficient. MT4 offers a shortcut to tile all open charts neatly on your workspace: Alt+R on Windows or Option+R on Mac. Pressing this will instantly arrange your open charts into a grid so you can see them all. It’s an easy way to create a dashboard of multiple markets.

If you prefer cascading or horizontal arrangement, MT4 also has options under Window menu (Tile, Cascade, Tile Horizontally/Vertically), but Alt+R is a quick go-to for a balanced tiling. After
analysis, if you want to go back to one chart, you can maximize that window (or double-click its title bar).


10. Toggling Key Panels and Full-Screen Mode


MT4’s interface includes several panels (Market Watch, Navigator, Terminal, etc.) that you may not always need visible. Rather than clicking the tiny “X” or navigating the View menu, use keyboard shortcuts to show or hide these panels on the fly:


● Market Watch window: Press Ctrl+M (Windows) or Cmd+M (Mac) to toggle the Market

Watch panel. This panel lists all instruments and their live prices. Toggling it quickly is useful if you have a small screen or just want more chart space temporarily.

Navigator window: Press Ctrl+N (Windows) or Cmd+N on Mac to open/close the Navigator, which contains your indicators, expert advisors, and scripts. Hide it when you’re done adding indicators to get more space.

● Terminal window: Press Ctrl+T (Windows) or Cmd+T on Mac to show/hide the Terminal panel. The Terminal is where you see your open trades, account history, alerts, etc.

Quickly hiding it can give you more chart room; showing it lets you check positions and equity at a glance.

● Data Window: Ctrl+D (Cmd+D on Mac) toggles the Data Window, which displays exact values of chart elements as you hover – useful for precise data, but you might keep it off most of the time.

● Strategy Tester: Ctrl+R (Cmd+R) opens/closes the Tester panel (for backtesting EAs).

● Objects list: Ctrl+B (Cmd+B) if you need to manage drawn objects on the chart, etc.


Wrapping Up

Efficiency in trading comes from focusing on analysis and execution rather than managing the software. The MT4 shortcuts and features discussed above empower you to navigate the platform swiftly and confidently. From instant order placement with one-click trading to rapid chart analysis with crosshair measurements, each shortcut is designed to streamline your workflow. While these tricks won’t analyze the markets for you, they will free up your time and mental energy so you can concentrate on making better trading decisions.


Incorporate these shortcuts gradually into your routine – perhaps a couple at a time – and you’ll likely notice a smoother trading experience. As an intermediate trader, you’ll benefit from the improved speed: chart setups load faster, order windows pop up without delay, and you can swiftly flip through assets (forex, indices, commodities alike) at the touch of a button. In the fast-paced world of trading, saving a few seconds on each action adds up. 

Ultimately, mastering MT4’s time-saving features won’t make you a profitable trader overnight, but it will make you a more efficient trader, helping you seize opportunities promptly and manage your trading workflow like a pro. Happy trading

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