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Thursday, March 6, 2025

Bawal ang Politiko sa Ayuda! Comelec Cracks Down on Vote-Buying with Shocking New Rule


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In the lead-up to the May 2025 midterm elections, the Commission on Elections (Comelec) has intensified its efforts to prevent the misuse of government assistance programs for electoral advantage. A recent resolution by the Comelec presumes that politicians participating in the distribution of the Ayuda sa Kapos ang Kita Program (AKAP) are engaging in vote-buying, vote-selling, or abusing state resources.


AKAP and Its Election Period Exemption

AKAP is a social protection initiative by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) designed to provide financial assistance to near-poor Filipinos earning minimum wage who face economic difficulties. Recognizing the importance of continuing such welfare programs during the election period, the DSWD sought exemptions from the election spending ban, which prohibits agencies from releasing funds within 45 days of election day to prevent the use of state resources for campaign purposes. On January 8, 2025, the Comelec granted this exemption for AKAP and 27 other programs, with strict conditions to ensure their non-partisan implementation. 


Strict Prohibitions to Prevent Political Exploitation

To uphold the integrity of these programs, the DSWD issued guidelines explicitly banning politicians and their campaign materials from AKAP distribution events. The guidelines state: "During the offsite implementation of the program, the DSWD will strictly prohibit: the display or distribution of posters, banners, or any materials that link any politicians to the AKAP as well as the presence of any politicians during the conduct of actual distribution of financial assistance under the AKAP." 


Comelec's Stance on Vote-Buying and Vote-Selling

The Comelec has reinforced its commitment to combating electoral offenses through Resolution 11104, which defines vote-buying and vote-selling as the act of giving, offering, or promising anything of value in exchange for a vote. This encompasses not only cash transactions but also the offering of goods, services, or favors. Notably, the resolution presumes certain actions as vote-buying, including:

Distributing groceries or other aid that contain sample ballots or campaign materials.

Holding medical missions, feeding programs, legal aid services, or caravans in areas where a candidate's name, image, or campaign materials are displayed.


Providing discount cards or other goods during house-to-house election campaigning.

Violators of these provisions face severe penalties, including imprisonment of one to six years without probation, disqualification from holding public office, and fines of at least P10,000 for political parties involved. 


Enforcement and Monitoring Mechanisms

To ensure compliance, the Comelec has established the Committee on Kontra Bigay, comprising representatives from various government agencies, including the Philippine National Police (PNP), National Bureau of Investigation (NBI), and Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP). This committee is tasked with monitoring and enforcing laws against vote-buying, vote-selling, and the misuse of state resources during the elections. Regional, provincial, and city-level Kontra Bigay committees will also be formed to conduct localized surveillance and reporting of election offenses. 


Public Reporting and Legal Actions

The Comelec encourages citizens to report any instances of vote-buying or selling. Complaints can be filed by the Comelec, any citizen, political party, or accredited citizens' arm of the poll body. To facilitate reporting, the Comelec will establish a Kontra Bigay Complaint Center (KBCC), where individuals who personally witnessed or have knowledge of vote-buying and selling can submit reports. Reports may be sent via email to [email protected] or through Comelec’s official Facebook page. There will also be a monitoring portal for the case build-up of the Kontra Bigay committee to track the reported complaints. 


Conclusion

The measures implemented by the Comelec and DSWD underscore a concerted effort to maintain the integrity of the electoral process by preventing the misuse of government assistance programs for political gain. By enforcing strict guidelines and encouraging public vigilance, these agencies aim to ensure that social welfare initiatives like AKAP serve their intended purpose without being exploited for electoral advantage.

Escape or Conspiracy? The Mystery Behind Harry Roque’s Alleged Flight Sparks Government Probe


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The Bureau of Immigration (BI) and the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA) have found themselves in hot water after Senator Risa Hontiveros questioned them about the whereabouts of former presidential spokesperson Atty. Harry Roque.


The controversy erupted amid allegations that Roque illegally left the country despite his reported involvement in cases related to the Philippine Offshore Gaming Operations (POGO). With the spotlight now on government agencies responsible for monitoring border security, this case raises serious concerns about how high-profile figures can allegedly slip through immigration controls unnoticed.


Senator Hontiveros Calls for Answers

In a fiery statement, Senator Hontiveros pressed the BI and other law enforcement agencies to explain how Roque was able to leave the Philippines without any official records. She emphasized that Dubai—where Roque is believed to be—has long been a known hub for POGO operations, making it plausible that certain POGO actors facilitated his alleged escape.


Hontiveros also slammed the BI for its apparent failure to track Roque’s movements, pointing out the double standard in immigration procedures. "Ordinary Filipinos go through strict screening when leaving the country, but fugitives seem to have an easier time slipping away," she remarked. 


Roque Fires Back: ‘No Hold Departure Order, No Escape’

Roque was quick to defend himself against the allegations, denying that he fled the country. In his response, he clarified that no hold departure order (HDO) was issued against him, meaning he had every legal right to travel.


He also strongly denied any involvement with POGO-related activities, calling the claims against him “irresponsible and malicious.” Roque challenged Senator Hontiveros to present solid evidence outside of the Senate, where she does not have parliamentary immunity. 


Bureau of Immigration Under Scrutiny

Despite Roque’s denial, the Bureau of Immigration admitted that there were no official departure records of Roque leaving the country. The last recorded travel activity under his name was his return from Los Angeles in July.


This has led authorities to suspect that Roque may have left the country illegally, possibly with the assistance of corrupt insiders. The BI has since launched an investigation and is considering filing falsification of public documents charges against him.


Government Moves to Track Roque’s Whereabouts

The Philippine Embassy in Abu Dhabi has been contacted for additional information regarding Roque’s alleged presence in Dubai. Meanwhile, the government continues its probe to identify potential accomplices who may have assisted him in leaving the country undetected. (Source: Radyo Pilipinas)


Final Thoughts: A Scandal That Exposes Systemic Loopholes

The case of Harry Roque has once again exposed potential vulnerabilities in the Philippine immigration system. If a high-profile figure can allegedly leave the country without a trace, what does this mean for national security and law enforcement?


With investigations underway, one thing is certain—this scandal is far from over. Will Roque be cleared of all allegations, or will more revelations come to light? The coming weeks may hold the answers.

Philippines Strikes Back: Bold New Map Challenges China’s Claims in South China Sea!


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Hello, China. We have map-making skills, too. 

#FilipinasDelNorte #PhilippineProvince


The phrase "Hello, China. We have map-making skills, too. #FilipinasDelNorte #PhilippineProvince" encapsulates the Philippines' assertion of its cartographic capabilities and territorial claims, particularly in the context of ongoing disputes in the South China Sea. This statement reflects a broader narrative intertwining historical cartography, national sovereignty, and geopolitical tensions.


Historical Cartography and Territorial Claims

Central to the Philippines' assertion is the Carta Hydrographica y Chorographica de las Islas Filipinas, commonly known as the Murillo Velarde map. Published in 1734 by Jesuit cartographer Pedro Murillo Velarde, this map is often referred to as the "Mother of all Philippine Maps." It meticulously details the Philippine archipelago, including features like "Panacot," believed by many Filipino scholars to represent the Scarborough Shoal. This map has been instrumental in the Philippines' efforts to assert territorial rights in the South China Sea, especially during international legal proceedings. 

In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague ruled in favor of the Philippines, stating that China had "no historical rights" based on their nine-dash line map. China, however, rejected the ruling. 


Recent Developments in the South China Sea Dispute

The South China Sea remains a hotspot for territorial disputes, with both China and the Philippines asserting claims over various features. In December 2024, China released geographical coordinates marking its claims over Scarborough Shoal, two days after the Philippines enacted twin laws reaffirming its maritime territories and rights in the South China Sea. 

In January 2025, both nations agreed to seek common ground and enhance cooperation despite ongoing disputes. During the 10th round of bilateral consultations, they committed to advancing coast guard and marine scientific collaboration and resolving conflicts peacefully. 


Espionage Concerns and Maritime Security

Tensions have also been exacerbated by incidents of alleged espionage. In February 2025, five Chinese nationals were arrested in the Philippines for allegedly spying on the Philippine navy near the South China Sea. The accused were said to be involved with Chinese Communist Party-affiliated groups that donated cash and vehicles to local entities, raising concerns about foreign influence and national security. 


Cultural Assertion through Social Media

The hashtags #FilipinasDelNorte and #PhilippineProvince in the original statement symbolize a cultural and nationalistic assertion of territorial claims. By emphasizing "FilipinasDelNorte," there is an implicit assertion of sovereignty over northern territories, possibly referencing areas like the Scarborough Shoal. Such social media expressions reflect the sentiments of Filipinos advocating for their country's territorial integrity.


Conclusion

The interplay between historical cartography and modern geopolitical strategies underscores the Philippines' efforts to assert its territorial claims. Through the utilization of historical maps like the Murillo Velarde map and contemporary diplomatic engagements, the Philippines continues to navigate the complex dynamics of the South China Sea disputes.

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